Viral Evolution and Transmission
Gabriella Scarlatti

Email: scarlatti.gabriella@hsr.it
Location: DIBIT1, Floor 2s, Room 3
Group Leader, Viral evolution and transmission
MD, Paediatrician and PhD, heads the Viral Evolution and Transmission Unit. She has been Science Director of the Global HIV Vaccine Enterprise, New York, and Director of the Division of B cell and mucosal immunity of the Vaccine Research Institute, Paris.
Her research focuses on the virologic and immunologic mechanisms of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and paediatric/adult infections. She demonstrated the role of the intestinal mucosa in delivering the virus by talking with submucosal cells, and provided evidence of viral evolution driven by humoral immunity during infection. This led to the establishment of international collaborations aimed at preclinical identification, development and selection of HIV vaccine candidates, such as NeutNet, a worldwide consortium dedicated to the standardisation of HIV neutralisation assays, and the Humoral Immunity Platform of EUROPRISE. She coordinated the project NGIN “Next generation immunogens inducing broadly reactivity neutralising antibodies”. Recently she joined the H2020 Project “European AIDS Vaccine Initiative (EAVI) 2020” and leads the development of immunological analysis to define predictive signatures for the prioritization of HIV vaccines.
She published over 118 peer-reviewed articles and secured funding from European Commission, Italian Ministry of Health, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, ANRS and SidAction. She acts as referee for review committees and is in the Editorial board of science journals. She coaches graduate and PhD students.
1980 BAC, Deutsche Schule Mailand, Milan, Italy
1987 MD, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Milan, Italy
1991 Specialist, Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Milan, Italy
1994 PhD, Virology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
2016-2017 Science Director at Global HIV Vaccine Enterprise, New York City, USA
2012-2016 Director of Division of B cell and Mucosal Immunity, Vaccine Research Institute (VRI), INSERM U955, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Paris, France
Since 2002 Head, Viral Evolution and Transmission Unit, DITID, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
1994-2002 Researcher at the Laboratory of Immunobiology of HIV, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
1989 Pediatrician for the USSL (local sanitary health system) on temporary basis in Milan, Italy
1987-1989 Research clinician at the Regional Reference Center for HIV-infected Children at the First Clinical Department of Pediatrics of the University Hospital, Milan
Qualifications and Honors
2014-2023 Scientific qualification as Full Professor in the sector 06/A2-Experimental Medicine, pathophysiology and clinical pathology, as defined in DD 222 of July 20, 2012, Italian Ministry of Instruction, University and Research
2001-2012 Associate Professor in Virology at the Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
1996-1997 Guest researcher at Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Scientific Advisory Board and Technical Working groups (a selection)
2023 Co-Chair of the European Scientific Vaccine Reference Group of the Global HIV Vaccine Enterprise steering committees, International AIDS Society
2022 Member of Technical Scientific Committee of Fondazione «Biotecnopolo di Siena», Italy
2022 Member of Scientific Committee of IrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain
2022-2025 Scientific Committee for the Global Health EDCTP3 Joint Undertaking, Reserve list member
2021-2026 Member “Comitato Nazionale Valutazione della Ricerca (CNVR)” (National Committee for Research Evaluation), Italian Ministry of University and Research (DM 1004 del 30 luglio 2021n.77, DL 31 maggio 2021, n.77)
2019 Responsible of GCLP-Phase 1 BSL2+ laboratory, Cellular Therapies Immunomonitoring Laboratory (MITiCi), IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
2018-2022 Steering Committee ANRS/Maladies infectieuses émergentes - Action Cordonè 41 “Host-Virus Interaction”, Paris, France
2017 Member External Advisory Board for CAVD-CAVIMC, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation program at Duke University, USA
Scholarships and awards
1998 Price "G.B. Rossi" for the best young researcher in HIV field in 1997, from ANLAIDS, Italy
1994 Award from Per Erik Lindahls Foundation, Sweden
1989 Region Lombardia, Italy
1989-1990 Foundation Villa Anna Rusconi, Italy
1990-1993 Istituto Superiore di Sanitá, Italy